The power of brand ambassador Twice influences brand image and purchase intention on Scarlett Whitening beauty products

Main Article Content

Theodora Lady Rosari
Bilson Simamora

Abstract

Previous studies have shown inconsistent results regarding brand ambassadors' influence on purchase intention. This study aims to determine the power of brand ambassadors in influencing brand image and purchase intention of beauty products. This research replicates Oktaviani and Zainurossalamia's (2021) model by differentiating the research context and using the concept of brand ambassadors, brand image, and purchase intention. With Scarlett Whitening's products in mind, the data were collected using questionnaires distributed through Google Forms to 151 respondents selected judgmentally from customers who ever bought and used Scarlett Whitening. Using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) to analyze the data with the help of WarpPLS 8.0, the study found that brand ambassadors' power positively influences brand image and purchase intention. The author suggests companies consider adding product variants for other skin types. Future researchers can add or use different variables to enrich these research findings.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

How to Cite
Rosari, T. L. ., & Simamora, B. (2024). The power of brand ambassador Twice influences brand image and purchase intention on Scarlett Whitening beauty products. Jurnal Ekonomi Perusahaan, 31(1), 41–52. https://doi.org/10.46806/jep.v31i1.1133
Section
Research Articles
Author Biography

Bilson Simamora, Institut Bisnis dan Informatika Kwik Kian Gie

 

Bilson Simamora is a professor of management science from the Management Department, Kwik Kian Gie School of Business and Information Technology, Jakarta. He earned a bachelor’s degree in agriculture from Bogor Agriculture Institute in 1990 and a master’s in marketing in 1994 from Prasetiya Mulya University. His doctoral degree in marketing was from the University of Indonesia in 2011. His research interests are in consumer behavior, strategic marketing, marketing research, and brand management. His works were published in the International Review of Management and Marketing, Journal of Educational, Health, and Community Psychology, ASEAN Marketing Journal, Humaniora, Marketing Science Letters, International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education, Gadjah Mada International Journal of Business. He is a reviewer and editor in several scholarly journals and won the Best Reviewer Award from the Scopus-indexed Journal of Indonesia Economy and Business in 2023. He authorized and published dozen books in notable publishers, Gramedia Pustaka Utama, and hundreds of marketing and research materials on this website. Author’s contact detail: Kwik Kian Gie School of Business, Jl. Yos Sudarso Kavling 87 Sunter Podomoro, Jakarta, Indonesia, Phone: +62165307062, Fax.: +62165306967, Email address:  bilson.simamora@kwikkiangie.ac.id.  

Scopus IDGoogle Scholar, Sinta ID, Homepage

References

Aaker, D. A. (1991). Managing Brand Equity. The Free Press.

Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2), 179–211. https://doi.org/10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-T .

Anandyara, S., & Samiono, B. E. (2022). Analisis pengaruh brand ambasador terhadap purchase intention melalui e-trust, e-wom, brand awareness dan attitute towards advertisment pada e- commerce Lazada. Jurnal Al Azhar Indonesia Seri Ilmu Sosial, 3(3), 113–123. https://jurnal.uai.ac.id/index.php/JAISS/article/view/1230

Ding, S., Lin, J., & Zhang, Z. (2020). Influences of reference group on users’ purchase intentions in network communities: from the perspective of trial purchase and upgrade purchase. Sustainability, 12(24), 10619. https://doi.org/10.3390/su122410619

Firmansyah, M.A. (2019). Pemasaran Produk dan Merek (Planning & Strategy). CV. Penerbit Qiara Media

Gollwitzer, P. M. (1999). Implementation intentions: Strong effects of simple plans. American Psychologist, 54(7), 493–503. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.54.7.493

Hair, J., F., Black, W., C., Babin, B., J., & Anderson, R., E. (2014). Multivariate Data Analysis. Prentice Hall, Inc.

Hendrawan, D., & Zorigoo, K. (2019). Trust in website and its effect on purchase intention for young consumers on c2c e-commerce business. Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen, 17(3), 391–399. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jam.2019.017.03.02

Keller, K. L., & Swaminathan, V. (2020). Strategic brand management. Journal of Brand Management, 5(6). https://doi.org/10.1057/bm.1998.36

Khuong, M. N., & Tran, N. T. H. (2018). The impacts of product packaging elements on brand image and purchase intention — An empirical study of Phuc Long’s packaged tea products. International Journal of Trade, Economics and Finance, 9(1), 8–13. https://doi.org/10.18178/ijtef.2018.9.1.580

Lea-Greenwood, G. (2012). Principles of Marketing. 17th Edition. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd

Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2016). Marketing Management (15th ed.). Pearson Education Limited.

Oktaviani, N., & Zainurossalamia, S. Z. (2021). Pengaruh brand ambassador “Blackpink” terhadap purchase intention melalui brand image. Inovasi, 17(3), 395–402. http://journal.feb.unmul.ac.id/index.php/INOVASI

Petty, R. E., & Cacioppo, J. T. (1986). The Elaboration Likelihood Model of persuasion. In Advances in Experimental Social Psychology (Vol. 19, pp. 123–205). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2601(08)60214-2

Rahayu, N. C., & Jamiat, N. (2021). The influence of brand ambassador BTS (Bangtan Seoyeondan) on Tokopedia consumer purchase intention in Bandung city. Udayana Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 5(2), 81–85. https://doi.org/10.24843/UJoSSH.2021.v05.i02.p05

Rizaty, M.A. (2021, October 5). Industri Kosmetik Tumbuh 5,59 persen, ini Merek Perawatan Tubuh Terlaris pada Agustus 2021. Databoks [Business Statistic Website]. https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2021/10/05/industri-kosmetik-tumbuh-559-persen-inimerek-perawatan-tubuh-terlaris-pada-agustus-2021

Sadrabadi, N., A., Saraji, M., K., & Zadeh, M., M. (2018). Evaluating the role of brand ambassadors in social media. Journal of Marketing Management and Consumer Behavior, 2(3), 54–70.

Simamora, B. (2022). Decision, intention, expectation, willingness, and volition: Critics and comments. Jurnal Ekonomi Perusahaan, 29(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.46806/jep.v29i1.834

Wulandari, S. P., Roho, W., Hutauruk, B., & Prasetyaningtyas, W. (2021). Pengaruh brand ambassador terhadap purchase intention yang dimediasi brand image dan brand awareness. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen & Bisnis, 12(2), 127–137. https://ejournal.upi.edu/index.php/mdb/article/view/38727